A body is moving along a straight line under a force that delivers constant power. Distance travelled by the body in time ‘t’ is proportional to
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a
t2
b
t1/2
c
t
d
t3/2
answer is D.
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Detailed Solution
Power P = F⋅v here F is force, v is velocity, given Power is constant ∴ constant = F. v ∴ F α 1v ⇒m a α 1v m is mass, a is acceleration a α 1v ⇒dvdtα1v ⇒dvdtdxdxα1v x is displacement, t is time ⇒dxdtdvdxα1v ⇒ v⋅dvdx α 1v ⇒v2.dv α dx integrating ⇒∫v2.dv α ∫dx ⇒v33 α x ⇒v3α x ⇒ v α x1/3 ⇒dxdt α x1/3⇒ ⇒dxx13 α dt integrating ⇒∫dxx13 α∫ dt ⇒ x2/323 α t ⇒x2/3 α t ⇒x α t3/2