A body travels for 15sec starting from rest with a constant acceleration . If it travels distances x, y and z in the first 5 sec,second 5 sec and the next 5 sec respectively. The relation between x, y and z is
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a
x = y = z
b
5x = 3y = z
c
x= y3 = z5
d
x= y5 = z3
answer is C.
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Detailed Solution
:given initial velocity u=0; A to B→ time t= 5sec;displacement s=x ;substitute in S=ut + 12 a t2 x = 12 a (5)2 -- → (1)A to C→given S=x+y; u=0;t=5+5;substitute in S=ut + 12 a t2 x+y = 12 a (5+5)2 -- → (2)A to D→S=x+y+z; u=0;t=5+5+5sec;substitute in S=ut + 12 a t2 x+y+z = 12 a (5+5+5)2 -- → (3) divide equation(2) by equation(1)Dividing equation (2) by equation (1), we get,x+yx = 4⇒ y = 3x x =y3---(4) divide equation(3) by equation (2)x+y+zx+y = 94 substitute y=3x in above equation4x+z4x = 94 ⇒z=5x ⇒x=z5---(5)equate equations (4) and (5) x = y3 = z5