A bottle is kept on the ground as shown in the figure. The bottle can be modelled as having two cylindrical zones. The lower zone of the bottle has a cross-sectional radius of R2 and is filled with honey of density 2. The upper zone of the bottle is filled with the water of density ρ and has a cross-sectional radius R. The height of the lower zone is H while that of the upper zone is 2H. Now the honey and the water parts are mixed together to form a homogenous solution (Assume that total volume does not change).Now match the given columns and select the correct option from the codes given below.
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a
i-p, ii -r, iii-q, iv-s
b
i-p, ii-s, iii-q, iv-r
c
i-s, ii-r, iii-p, iv-q
d
i-p, ii-q, iii-r, iv-s
answer is A.
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Detailed Solution
Initial pressure at the bottom= ρg × 2H + 2ρ×g×H= 4ρgHBase area of lower zone will be double of upper zone.Final density of the homogenous mixture: = ρ1V1+ρ2V2V1+V2= ρ×A×2H+2ρ×2A×HA×2H+2A×H = 32ρFinal pressure = 32ρ×g×3H = 92ρgHpressure at P = 32ρ×g×2H = 3ρgH