70 cal of heat are required to raise the temperature of 2 mol of an ideal gas at constant pressure from 300C to 350C. The amount of heat required in calories to raise the temperature of the same gas through the same range (300C-350C) at constant volume is
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a
30 cal
b
50 cal
c
40 cal
d
90 cal
answer is B.
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Detailed Solution
Q1=nCpΔT⇒Q2=nCVΔT∴ Q1−Q2=nRΔT or Q2=Q1−nRΔT=(70)−(2)8.314.18(5)≅50cal