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70 cal of heat are required to raise the temperature of 2 mol of an ideal gas at constant pressure from 300C to 350C. The amount of heat required in calories to raise the temperature of the same gas through the same  range (300C-350C) at constant volume is  

a
30 cal
b
50 cal
c
40 cal
d
90 cal

detailed solution

Correct option is B

Q1=nCpΔT⇒Q2=nCVΔT∴ Q1−Q2=nRΔT or  Q2=Q1−nRΔT=(70)−(2)8.314.18(5)≅50cal

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