Capillary rise of water in a vertical glass capillary tube of radius r is 1 m what will be the excess pressure in a buble of radius 4r formed in water in a lake ? Take density of water = 1 gm/C.C and g=10 m/s2.
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a
2.5 × 105 N/m2
b
105 N/m2
c
2500 N/m2
d
5000 N/m2
answer is C.
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Detailed Solution
(3)Capillary rise h=2Sρrg where S=surface tension.⇒ 2Sr= ρrgExcess pressure in the bubble, ΔP=2S4r=14 × 10 × 10×1 N/m2=2500 N/m2