A capillary of the shape as shown is dipped in a liquid. Contact angle between the liquid and the capillary is 0° and effect of liquid inside the meniscus is to be neglected. T is surface tension of the liquid, r is radius of the meniscus, g is acceleration due to gravity and ρ is density of the liquid then height h in equilibrium is:
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a
greater than 2Trρg
b
equal to 2Trρg
c
less than 2Trρg
d
of any value depending upon act
answer is C.
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Detailed Solution
2πr.T = πr2.ρgh1 ⇒h1 = 2Trρgbut weight of liquid in tapered tube is more than uniform tube of radius r, then in order to balance h