A car accelerates from rest at a constant rate αfor some time after which it decelerates at a constant rate βto come to rest. If the total time elapsed is “t” then the maximum velocity attained is
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a
α β t(α+β)
b
α β t2(α+β)
c
2α β t(α+β)
d
4α β t(α+β)
answer is A.
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Detailed Solution
from A to B:initial velocity =0;final velocity=V;acceleration =α; time=t1 substitute in V=u+at,---(1) V = α t1 ⇒ t1 = Vα---(2) from B to C:initial velocity =V;final velocity=0;acceleration =-β;time=t2 substitute in equation(1) 0=V-βt2⇒ t2 = Vβ---(3) add equations (2) and (3) t1 + t2 = t Vα + Vβ = t⇒ V = α β tα+β