Q.
A car starting from rest accelerates at the rate f through a distance s1 then continues at constant speed for time t and then decelerate at the rate f/2 to come to rest. If the total distance travelled is 15s then s is
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a
s=ft
b
s=16ft2
c
s=172ft2
d
s=14ft2
answer is C.
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Detailed Solution
As the car velocity is decreasing with time We can divide this question in 3 steps 1. When car moving with acceleration f and covers the distance s Initial speed =u= 0 Final velocity after moving a distance ‘S’ is vequation of motion , v2−u2=2as , substitute,v2=2fs⇒v=2fs---(1)here s1=s 2. In seconds part the car moving with constant speed hence a=0 Then distance=s2=ut+12at2 ⇒s2=2fst---(2) 3. After this car is decelerated by f/2 The distance =s3final velocity v2=0v22−u2=2as30−2fs=−2f/2s3⇒s3=2s---(3) The total distance travel is 15s=s1+s2+s315s=s+2fst+2s12s=2fst∴s=ft272