Q.

In which case would the particle move in a straight line along the negative direction of y-axis  (i.e., move along -y^)?

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a

(IV) (ii) (S)

b

(II) (iii) (Q)

c

(III) (ii) (R)

d

(III) (ii) (P)

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

Proton released from rest at origin Due to electric field in negative y direction, proton accelerates and acquire a velocity along negative y directionF→electric=qE→​⇒a→y=−qE0j^m​⇒V→y=−qE0tj^mF→ magnetic =qV→y×B→y V→y is antiparallel to B→y∴F→ magnetic =0Thus, due to of electrostatic force only, the proton moves along negative y-direction.
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