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Q.

A charged particle going around in a circle can be considered to be a current loop.  A particle of mass m carrying charge q is moving in a plane with speed  v under the influence of magnetic field  B→.  The magnetic moment of this moving particle :

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a

−mv2B→B2

b

−mv2B→2B2

c

−mv2B→2πB2

d

mv2B→2B2

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

Let q is positive and B→  is into the plane So charge particle is moving in anticlockwise sense on a circle of radius  r=mϑqBHence magnetic moment  μ=i×πr2=q2πrϑ×πr2=qϑr2=mϑ22BClearly magnetic moment is out of the  plane so  μ→=−mϑ22B2×B→
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A charged particle going around in a circle can be considered to be a current loop.  A particle of mass m carrying charge q is moving in a plane with speed  v under the influence of magnetic field  B→.  The magnetic moment of this moving particle :