A child is sitting at one end of a long trolley moving with a uniform speed v on a smooth horizontal track. If the child starts running towards the other end of the trolley with a speed u (w.r.t trolley), the speed of the centre of mass of the system will (take mass of child is negligable compared to that of trolly)
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a
u + v
b
v-u
c
v
d
none
answer is C.
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Detailed Solution
Absence of external force, only confirms about the fact that a→ = 0. Interal force can not change the velocity of centre of mass