A circular disc X of radius R is made from an iron plate of thickness t, and another disc Y of radius 4R is made from an iron plate of thickness t/4. Then the relation between the moment of inertia lX and IY is
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a
IY=64IX
b
IY=32IX
c
IY=16IX
d
IY=IX
answer is A.
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Detailed Solution
Moment of Inertia of disc I=12MR2 =12πR2tρR2=12πtρR4 [As M=V×ρ=πR2tρ where t= thickness, ρ= density ∴ IyIx=tytxRyRx4 [ If ρ= constant ]⇒ IyIx=14(4)4=64 Given Ry=4Rx,ty=tx4⇒ Iy=64Ix