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Centre of mass(com)

Question

A circular plate of uniform thickness has a diameter of 28 cm. A circular portion of diameter 21 cm is removed from the plate as shown . O is the center of mass of complete plate. The position of center of mass of remaining portion will shift towards left from O by (in cm)

Moderate
Solution

C1 is the center of mass of cut portion and C2 that of remaining portion. We have to find x2.

x1=1410.5=3.5cm

Mass will be proportional to area. So mass of the whole disc is M=kπ142

Mass of cut portion m1=kπ(10.5)2

Mass of the remaining portion m2=Mm1=kπ14210.52=kπ(24.5) ×(3.5)

 Now, m1x1=m2x2

 x2=m1x1m2=kπ(10.5)2×3.5kπ(24.5)×3.5=4.5cm



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