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A closed organ pipe of length  L and an open organ pipe contain gases of densities ρ1 and ρ2 respectively. The compressibility of gases are equal in both the pipes. Both the pipes are vibrating in their first overtone with same frequency. The length of the open organ pipe is: (neglect the end correction)

a
L3
b
4L3
c
4L3ρ1ρ2
d
4L3ρ2ρ1

detailed solution

Correct option is C

GivenLength of closed organ pipe= LDensity of gases,  ρ1 and ρ2 respectivelyFrequency of first over tone of closed organ pipe = Frequency of first over tone of open organ pipe ⇒3v14L1=2v22L2⇒34L1γPρ1=1L2γPρ2 As v=γPρ⇒L2=4L13ρ1ρ2=4L3ρ1ρ2

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A tube of certain diameter and of length 48 cm is open at both ends. Its fundamental frequency of resonance is found to be 320 Hz. The velocity of sound in air is 320 m/s. One end of the tube is now closed, considering the effect of end correction, calculate the lowest frequency of resonance for the tube (in Hz). 


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