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The co-efficient of thermal expansion of a rod is temperature dependent and is given by the formula α = aT, where a is a positive constant and T in °C. If the length of the rod is l at temperature 0°C, then the temperature at which the length will be 2l is:

a
ln 2α
b
ln 4a
c
d

detailed solution

Correct option is B

As; dl = αl dT   ∴ ∫l2ldll = a∫0TT dTln 2 = aT22    ∴ T = [ln 4a]12

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