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Applications involving charged particles moving in a magnetic field

Question

A coil of 100 turns and area 2×10-2 m2 is pivoted about a vertical diameter in a uniform magnetic field and carries a current of 5A. When the coil is held with its plane in north-south direction, it experiences a couple of 0.3Nm. When the plane is east-west, the corresponding couple is 0.4Nm, the value of magnetic induction is (neglect earth’s magnetic field)…………T.

Moderate
Solution

 Torque, τ=BANisinθτ SinθCase(i)     τ1Sinθ                    N-S Case (ii)   τ2Sin(90o-θ)       E-WDividing , τ1τ2=tanθ=0.30.4=34Sinθ=35&Cosθ=45Now , τ=BANiSinθ     (Consider case (i))B=τANiSinθ=0.32×10-2×100×5×35=0.05T  



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