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Questions  

A conducting ring of radius 1 m is placed in a uniform magnetic field B of 0.01 T oscillating with frequency 100 Hz with its plane at right angle to B. What will be the induced electric field?

a
π V/m
b
10 V/m
c
2 V/m
d
62 V/m

detailed solution

Correct option is C

From Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction, the induced emf is equal to negative rate of change of magnetic flux.That is e=−ΔϕΔtFlux induced =2BA cosθwhere B is magnetic field, A is area. Given, θ=0∘, Δt=1100 sΔϕ=2×0.01×π×(1)2×200×cos0∘∴ e=−2×0.01×π×(1)2×200100=−4π volt Circumference of a circle of radius r  is  2 πr. ∴   Induced electric field E isE=|e|2πr=4π2πr=21=2V/m

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