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Torque on a current carrying loop placed in uniform magnetic field

Question

A copper ring carrying a current is placed in a uniform magnetic field in such a way that the ring experiences maximum possible torque of 2 N-m. Now the ring is rotated through an angle of 60o about a diameter which is perpendicular to the field direction. In this position torque experienced by the ring will be 

Moderate
Solution

For the position shown in figure, torque experienced by the ring is maximum and ςmax=MBsin90o=MB when the ring is rotated through an angle of 60o about the diameter PQ, the angle between M and B is 30o

ς=MBsin30o=ςmax×12=2×12Nm=1Nm



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