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Q.

Current in an ac circuit is given by I=3sinωt+4cosωt , then

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a

rms value of current is 52A

b

Mean value of this current in one half period will be 6/π

c

If voltage applied is V=Vmsinωt then the circuit must be containing resistance and capacitance.

d

If voltage applied is V=Vmsinωt the circuit may contain resistance and inductance.

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

i=3sinωt+4cosωt =5[35sinωt+45cosωt]=5[sin(ωt+δ)]Rms value=52Root Mean square  value =∫T1T2i2dt∫T1T2dtThe initial value is not given hence the mean value will be different for various time intervals. If voltage applied is V=Vmsinωt  then I given by equation (i) indicates that it is ahead of V by δ where which indicates that the circuit contains R and C.
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Current in an ac circuit is given by I=3sinωt+4cosωt , then