A cylinder of fixed capacity 44.8 litres contains a monoatomic gas at standard temperature and pressure. The amount of heat required raise temperature of cylinder by 100C will be
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a
R
b
10R
c
20R
d
30R
answer is D.
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Detailed Solution
22.4 litre makes 1 mole of any gas number of moles =μ=44.8/22.4=2raise in temperature = ΔT=100C; cylinder has fixed volume∴amount of heat required at constant volume=QV=μCVΔT=2×(3/2)R_×10=30R