Determine the number density of donor atom which have to be added to an intrinsic germanium semi conductor to produce an n- type semi conductor of conductivity 500 mhom given that mobility of electrons is 0.3850m2v1s−1 neglect contribution of hole to conductivity?
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a
8.1×1021/m3
b
2.4×1011/m3
c
7.2×1021/m3
d
9×1011/m3
answer is A.
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Detailed Solution
Let us assume that donor atom provides all free electron we haveσe=neeμe=Ndeμe⇒Nd=σeeμe=5001.6×10−19×0.3850 =8.1×1021/m3