Determine the rrns value of a semi-circular current wave which has a maximum value of a.
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a
1/2a
b
3/2a
c
2/3a
d
1/3a
answer is C.
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Detailed Solution
The equation of a semi - circular wave isx2+y2=a2 (or) y2=x2-a2Irms=12a∫-a+ay2dxIrms2=12a∫-a+a(a2-x2)dx=12a∫-a+a(a2-x2)dx=12a|a2x-x33|-a+a=12a(a3-a33+a3-a33)=2a33Irms=2a23=23a