The diagram below shows an instantaneous position of a string as a transverse progressive wave travels along it from left to rightWhich one of the following correctly shows the direction of the velocity of the points 1, 2 and 3 on the string
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a
→ → →
b
→ ← →
c
↓ ↓ ↓
d
↓ ↑ ↓
answer is D.
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Detailed Solution
Particle velocity (vp)=− v×Slope of the graph at that pointAt point 1 : Slope of the curve is positive, hence particle velocity is negative or downward (↓)At point 2 : Slope negative, hence particle velocity is positive or upwards (↑)At point 3 : Again slope of the curve is positive, hence particle velocity is negative or downward (↓)
The diagram below shows an instantaneous position of a string as a transverse progressive wave travels along it from left to rightWhich one of the following correctly shows the direction of the velocity of the points 1, 2 and 3 on the string