The diagram below shows an instantaneous position of a string as a transverse progressive wave travels along it from left to rightWhich one of the following correctly shows the direction of the velocity of the points 1,2 and 3 on the string
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a
1 2 3→ → →
b
1 2 3→ ← →
c
1 2 3 ↓ ↓ ↓
d
1 2 3 ↓ ↑ ↓
answer is D.
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Detailed Solution
Particle velocity vp=−v× Slope of the graph at that pointAt point 1 : Slope of the curve is positive, hence particle velocity is negative or downward (↓)At point 2 : Slope negative, hence particle velocity is positive or upwards (↑)At point 3 : Again slope of the curve is positive, hence particle velocity is negative or downward (↓)
The diagram below shows an instantaneous position of a string as a transverse progressive wave travels along it from left to rightWhich one of the following correctly shows the direction of the velocity of the points 1,2 and 3 on the string