In the diagram shown, ABCG and DEFC are square loops of sides 10 cm and 5 cm respectively. A current of 2A is flowing through the wire as shown. A magnetic field of induction B = 0.5 Tesla, parallel to the plane of the composite loop is switched on. Then the resultant magnetic torque experienced by the composite loop is
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a
1.25×10−3N−m
b
0.75 N−m
c
5.5 ×10−4 N−m
d
7.5 ×10−3 N−m
answer is D.
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Detailed Solution
Net magnetic dipole moment of the composite loop is M=[(0.1)2×2−(0.05)2×2]A−m2=0.015 A−m2∴ τ=MBsin90o=0.015×0.5 N−m=7.5×10−3N−m