The displacement of a particle is represented by the equation y=3cosπ4-2wt. The motion of the particle is
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a
Simple harmonic with period 2π/w
b
Simple harmonic with period π/w
c
Periodic but not simple harmonic
d
Non periodic
answer is B.
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Detailed Solution
Given y=3cosπ/4-2wtVelocity V=dydt=ddt3cosπ/4-2wt=3(-2w)-sinπ/4-2wtV=6wsinπ/4-2wtAcceleration a=dVdt=ddt6wsinπ/4-2wt =6w×-2wcosπ/4-2wt=−12w2cosπ/4-2wt=−4w23cosπ/4-2wta=-4w2yaα-y.Hence, due to negative sign motion is SHM.Clearly, from the equation w1=2w [standard equation y=acos(wt+ φ )]2πT1=2wT1=πw. So motion is SHM with period π/w .