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Q.

In a double slit experiment, the two slits are 1 mm apart and the screen is placed 1 m away. A monochromatic light of wavelength 500 nm is used. What will be the width of each slit for obtaining ten maxima of double slit within the central maxima of single slit pattern?

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a

0.5 mm

b

0.02 mm

c

0.2 mm

d

0.1 mm

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

For double slit experiment, d=1 mm=1×10-3 m,D=1 m,λ=500×10-9 m Fringe width β=Dλd Width of central maxima in a single slit =2λDaAs per question, width of central maxima of single slit pattern = width of 10 maxima of double slit pattern2λDa=10λDda=2d10=2×10-310=0.2×10-3 m=0.2 mm
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In a double slit experiment, the two slits are 1 mm apart and the screen is placed 1 m away. A monochromatic light of wavelength 500 nm is used. What will be the width of each slit for obtaining ten maxima of double slit within the central maxima of single slit pattern?