Each side of a box made of metal sheet in cubic shape is ‘a’ , room temperature ‘T’, the coefficient of linear expansion of the metal sheet is ‘α’. The metal sheet is heated uniformly, by a small temperature ΔT, so that its temperature is T+ΔT. Calculate the increase in the volume of the metal box.
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a
43πa3αΔT
b
3a3αΔT
c
4πa3αΔT
d
4a3αΔT
answer is B.
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Detailed Solution
Fractional increase in volume=ΔVV=γΔT=3αΔT⇒ΔV=3a3αΔT
Each side of a box made of metal sheet in cubic shape is ‘a’ , room temperature ‘T’, the coefficient of linear expansion of the metal sheet is ‘α’. The metal sheet is heated uniformly, by a small temperature ΔT, so that its temperature is T+ΔT. Calculate the increase in the volume of the metal box.