An electric dipole of dipole moment p and moment of inertia I is placed in an uniform electric field E. it displaced by some angle θ and released, then
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a
Dipole soon acquires its stable equilibrium position
b
Dipole undergoes SHM if θ is small, releasing oscillation energy into heat and acquires stable equilibrium position
c
Time period of oscillation does not depends on mass of dipole
d
Frequency of dipole is inversely proportional to square root of moment of inertia
answer is X.
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Detailed Solution
There is a torque on dipole which gives an angular acceleration to dipole(α).Dipole oscillates and energy is released in the form of heat to achieve stable equilibrium position.ω=pEI 2πf=pEI