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Q.

Electric field in an XY-plane produced by a charged particle is 7.2(4i^+3j^)N/C at the point (3 cm, 3 cm) and is 100 i^ N/C at point (2 cm, 0).X-coordinate of the charged particle isY-coordinate of the charged particle isCharge on the particle is

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a

-1.0 cm

b

1.0 cm

c

2.0 cm

d

-2.0 cm

e

2.0

f

1.0

g

0

h

-1.0

i

10 mC

j

10 pC

k

10 μC

l

10 nC

answer is , , .

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Detailed Solution

As on X-axis, there is no y-component of field.∴Point charge must lies on X-axis.If θ = Angle made by field line at P with X-axis.Then, tan⁡θ= perpendicular  base =3 base =EyEx=34Hence, base of triangle is of 4 cm.Clearly, x-coordinate of charge is -1.0 cm.As charge is on X-axis, y-coordinate of charge is zero.Given field at (2, 0) is 100 N/CUsing,       E=Kqr2,r=3cmWe have,   100=9×109×q9×10−4⇒q=100×9×10−49×109                      =1×10−11                      =10×10−12C=10pCAs on X-axis, there is no component of field.∴Point charge must lies on X-axis.If θ = Angle made by field line at P with X-axis.Then, tan⁡θ= perpendicular  base =3 base =EyEx=34Hence, base of triangle is of 4 cm.Clearly, x-coordinate of charge is -1.0 cm.As charge is on X-axis, y-coordinate of charge is zero.Given field at (2, 0) is 100 N/CUsing,       E=Kqr2,r=3cmWe have,   100=9×109×q9×10−4⇒q=100×9×10−49×109                      =1×10−11                      =10×10−12C=10pCAs on X-axis, there is no component of field.∴Point charge must lies on X-axis.If θ = Angle made by field line at P with X-axis.Then, tan⁡θ= perpendicular  base =3 base =EyEx=34Hence, base of triangle is of 4 unit.Clearly, x-coordinate of charge is -1.0 unit.As charge is on X-axis, y-coordinate of charge is zero.Given field at (2, 0) is 100 N/CUsing,       E=Kqr2,r=3cmWe have,   100=9×109×q9×10−4⇒q=100×9×10−49×109                      =1×10−11                      =10×10−12C=10pC
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