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Q.

In an electrical cable there is a single wire of radius 9 mm of copper. Its resistance is  The cable is replaced by 6 different insulated copper wires, the radius of each wire is 3 mm. Now the total resistance of the cable will be

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a

7.5 Ω

b

45 Ω

c

90 Ω

d

270 Ω

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Initially : Resistance of given cableR=ρ lπ ×  9 ×  10−32        …..(i)Finally : Resistance of each insulated copper wire isR'=ρ lπ ×  3 ×  10−32  = 9RHence, equivalent resistance of cableReq=R'6=16×ρ lπ ×  3 ×  10−32    = 9 R6….(ii)On solving equation (i) and (ii) we get Req=7.5  Ω
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