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Questions  

In an experiment to measure the internal resistance of a cell by potentiometer, it is found that the balance point is at a length of 2m when the cell is shunted by a 5  Ω resistance, and is at a length of 3m when the cell is shunted by a 10  Ω resistance. The internal resistance of the cell is

a
1.5  Ω
b
10  Ω
c
15  Ω
d
1  Ω

detailed solution

Correct option is B

r=l1 − l2l2 ×R'  =l1 − 22×5                 …..(i)r= l1 − 33×10                         …(ii)On solving (i) and (ii), r=  10  Ω

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In the network shown, when switch S is open balancing length AN1 = 60 cm and when the switch S is closed, balancing length AN2 = 50 cm. then the value of r is


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