In an experiment, we measure quantities a, b and c. Then x is calculated from the formula, x=ab2c3. The percentage errors in a, b, c are ±1%, ±3% and ±2% respectively. The percentage error in x can be
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a
±1%
b
±4%
c
7%
d
±13%
answer is D.
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Detailed Solution
Percentage error in x=1%+2×3%+3×2%=13%The sign ± has been used because the words ‘maximum percentage error’ have not been used.Note: Percentage error is ±ΔAA×100Maximum percentage error is ΔAA×100