Figure here shows P and Q as two equally intense coherent sources emitting radiations of wavelength 20 m. The separation PQ is 5.0 m and phase of P is ahead of the phase of Q by 90°. A, B and C are three distant points of observation equidistant from the mid-point of PQ. The intensity of radiations at A, B, C will bear the ratio
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a
0 : 1 : 4
b
4 : 1 : 0
c
0 : 1 : 2
d
2 : 1 : 0
answer is D.
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Detailed Solution
Since P is ahead of Q by 90° and path difference between P and Q is λ4. Therefore at A, phase difference is zero, so intensity is 4I. At C it is zero and at B, the phase difference is 90o, so intensity is 2I.