The figure shows a circuit diagram of a Wheatstone bridge to measure the resistance G of the galvanometer. The relation PQ=RG will be satisfied only when
the galvanometer shows a deflection when switch S is closed
the galvanometer shows a deflection when switch S is open
the galvanometer shows no change in deflection whether S is open or closed
the galvanometer shows no deflection
In balance condition, no current will flow through the branch containing S.