Figure shows a plot of the potential energy as a function of x for a particle moving along the x-axis. Which of the following statement(s) is/are true?
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a
a, c, and d are points of equilibrium
b
a is a point of stable equilibrium
c
b is unstable equilibrium point
d
All of the above
answer is D.
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Detailed Solution
For equilibrium, potential energy has to be minimum, maximum or constant. For stable equilibrium P.E. is minimum and for unstable equilibrium ,P.E. is maximum .