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Q.

Find the angular momentum of an electron in the hydrogen atom (initially in ground state) after it absorbs a photon of energy 12.1eV.

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a

decreases by 2.11×10−34Js

b

decreases by 1.055×10−34Js

c

increases by 2.11×10−34Js

d

increases by 1.055×10−34Js

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

When an electron absorbs energy of 12.1 eV, it goes to third orbit. And we know that the angular momentum of electron in nth orbit is given by L=nh2π⇒Lf=3h2π=3×6.625×10-342×πJs=3.16×10-34 JsLi=h2π=1.05×10-34 JsTherefore ∆L=Lf -Li =2.11×10-34 Js
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