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Q.

Find the co-ordinates of image of the point object ‘O’ formed after reflection from concave mirror as shown figure assuming prism to be thin and small in size and of prism angle  2∘. Refractive index of the prism material is  32. Do not consider the refraction of the rays from the prism after reflection from concave mirror.

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a

100 cm,π3 cm

b

200 cm,2π3 cm

c

175 cm,π6 cm

d

150 cm,π cm

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

When light rays passes through prism, all incident rays will be deviated by the deviation angle given asδ=μ−1A=32−12∘=1∘=π180radAs prism is thin, object and image will be in the same plane as shown in figure. below Thus in this case the shift of image due to prism in  y-direction is given as Shift    d=aδ=5π180⇒d=π36 cm Now this image will act as an object for concave mirror. So for mirror formula we use u=−25 cm and f=−30 cm ⇒1v+1u=1f ⇒v=ufu−f=150 cm Also, m=size of imagesize of object=−150−25=+6Thus distance of image from principal axis is given as =π36×6=π6 cm  So co-ordinates of image formed after reflection from concave mirror are  175 cm,π6 cm.
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