Q.
A fission reaction is given by 92236U→54140Xe+3894Sr+x+y, where x and y are two particles. Considering 92236U to be at rest, the kinetic energies of the products are denoted by KXe,KSr,Kx(2MeV) and Ky2MeV respectively. Let the binding energies per nucleon of 92236U,54140Xe and 3894Sr be 7.5 MeV, 8.5 MeV and 8.5 MeV , respectively. Considering different conservation laws, the correct option(s) is (are)
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a
x=n,y=n,KSr=129 MeV, KXe=86 MeV
b
x=p,y=e−,KSr=129 MeV, KXe=86 MeV
c
x=p,y=n,KSr=129 MeV, KXe=86 MeV
d
x=n,y=n,KSr=86 MeV, KXe=129 MeV
answer is A.
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Detailed Solution
From conservation laws of mass number and atomic number, we can say that x=n, y=n x= 01n,y= 01nFrom conservation of momentumPxe=PsrFrom K=P22m⇒K∝1mSince, msrmxe⇒KsrKxe∴Ksr=129MeV,Kxe=86MeV
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