Force between two identical bar magnets whose centers are ‘r’ meter apart is 6.4 N , when their axis are in the same line. If the separation is increased to 2r meter, the force between them is reduced to
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a
2.4 N
b
1.2 N
c
0.6 N
d
0.4 N
answer is D.
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Detailed Solution
Two bar magnets placed along same axis/line at distance (between their centers) exert a force on each other F∝M1M2r4 When M1 & M2 are magnetic moments⇒F1F2=r2r14 ⇒F2=r1r24.F1⇒F2=116×F1 ⇒F2=6.416=0.4 N .