Four particles, each of mass M, move along a circle of radius R under the action of their mutual gravitational attraction. The speed of each particle is
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a
GMR
b
22GMR
c
GMR(22+1)
d
GMR22+14
answer is D.
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Detailed Solution
F12=GM22R2F14=GM22R2The resultant of these two forces is2GM2/2R2. Now, F13=GM2/4R2The combined resultant of all the forces is2GM22R2+GM24R2 or GM2R222+14Equating this with centripetal force, we getMv2R=GM2R222+14or v2=GMR22+14 or v=GMR22+14