From a cylinder of radius R, a cylinder of radius R/2 is removed, as shown in figure. Current flowing in the remaining cylinder is I. Then, magnetic field strength is
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a
zero at point A
b
zero at point B
c
μ0I2πRat point A
d
μ0I3πRat point B
answer is D.
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Detailed Solution
Current density: ρ=IπR2−π(R/2)2⇒ρ=4I3πR2 Current in smaller cylinder (if there were): I1=ρπR22=I3Current in smaller cylinder (if there were) : I2 = I+I3=4I3For A:BA=Bwhole−cylinder−Bsmall−cylinder⇒ BA=0−μ0(I/3)2π(R/2)=−μ0I3πR For B:BB=Bwhole−cylinder−Bsmall−cylinder=μ0(4I3)(R/2)2πR2−0=μ0I3πR .