Q.

A gas is compressed isothermally to half its initial volume. The same gas is compressed separately through an adiabatic process until its volume is again reduced to half. Then

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a

Compressing the gas isothermally will require more work to be done.

b

Compressing the gas through adiabatic process will require more work to be done.

c

Compressing the gas isothermally or adiabatically will require the same amount of work.

d

Which of the case (whether compression through isothermal or through adiabatic process) requires more work will depend upon the atomicity of the gas.

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

Wext= negative of area with volume-axisW(adiabatic) > W (isothermal)
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