Gas at a pressure P0 is contained in a vessel masses of all the molecules are halved and their speeds are doubled, the resulting pressure ‘P’ will be equal to
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a
4P0
b
2P0
c
P0
d
P0/2
answer is B.
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Detailed Solution
root mean square velocity of molecules of gas is Vrms=3PVmhere P is pressure;V is volume; m=mass of gasV1V2=P1P2×m2m1given V2=2V1;m2=m2; P1=P0 ;substitute in above equation V12V1=P0P2×m2m12=P0P2×1214=P0P2×12P2=2P0