Q.
In the given circuit diagram, a wire is joining points B and D. The current in this wire is :
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a
2A
b
0.4A
c
4A
d
zero
answer is A.
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Detailed Solution
Resistors (1 || 4) + (2 || 3) here || means parallel and +means seriesReff=1×41+4+2×32+3=2Ω Ohm's Law, i=ER=202=10 A Current in BA=i1Current in AD=i−i1Current in BC =i2Current in BD = i1−i2 Kirchhoff Loop in ABCEA,−i11−i22+20=0 −−−−−−1 Kirchhoff Loop in ABDA,−i11+i−i14=0⇒−i11+10−i14=0⇒i1=8A, and Put i1=8 in equation 1⇒i2=6AHence, Current in BD = i1−i2=8−6=2A
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