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Q.

The given graph shows the variation of velocity with displacement. Which one of the graphs given below correctly represents the variation of acceleration with displacement?

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a

b

c

d

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Given line has positive intercept but negative slope. So, its equation can be written as               v=-mx+v0 where, m=tanθ=v0x0                         …(i)By differentiating with respect to time, we get             dvdt=-mdxdt=-mvNow, substituting the value of v from Eq. (i), we get              dvdt=-m-mx+v0=m2x-mv0∴              a = m2x - mv0i.e. The graph between a and x should have positive slope but negative intercept on a-axis. So, graph (1) is correct.
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