Q.

The half life period of a radioactive element X is same as the mean life time of another radioactive element Y. Initially both of them have the same number of atoms. Then

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a

X and Y havethe same decay rate initially

b

X and Y decay at the same rate always

c

Y will decay at a faster rate than X

d

X will decay at a faster rate than Y

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

T1/2x=tmeany ⇒0.693λx=1λy⇒λx=0.693λy or λx < λyAlso rate of decay = λNInitially number of atoms (N) of both are equal but since λy>λx, therefore, y will decay at a faster rate than x.
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The half life period of a radioactive element X is same as the mean life time of another radioactive element Y. Initially both of them have the same number of atoms. Then