Q.

A horizontal force F is applied at the centre of mass of a cylindrical object of mass m and radius R, perpendicular to its axis as shown in the figure. The coefficient of friction between the object and the ground is μ . The centre of mass of the object has an acceleration a. The acceleration due to gravity is g. Given that the object rolls without slipping, which of the following statement(s) is(are) correct ?

Moderate

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By Expert Faculty of Sri Chaitanya

a

For the same F, the value of a does not depends on whether the cylinder is solid or hollow

b

For a solid cylinder, the maximum possible value of a is 2μg

c

The magnitude of the frictional force on the object due to the ground is always μmg

d

For a thin-walled hollow cylinder, a=F2m

answer is 2,4.

(Detailed Solution Below)

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Detailed Solution

F−f=maf⋅R=Iαa=RαFR=mR2α+Iα ⇒α=FRI+mR2a=FR2I+mR2f=IFI+mR2=IaR2(B) for solid cylinder I=mR22a=FR232mR2=2F3m ⇒ a=fR2I=μmgR2mR22=2μg(C) f=μN=μmg is the limiting friction and not always the value.(D) for hollow cylinder a=FR22mR2;I=mR2=F2m
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