An ideal diatomic gas is expanded according to the process AB shown in figure. Then select the correct option
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a
Internal energy of the gas decreases
b
heat is absorbed by the gas
c
Temperature of the gas increases
d
Both (2) and (3) are correct
answer is D.
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Detailed Solution
From the graph, p∝v⇒p=c.vAgain pv = nRT ⇒T=cnRv2 so T increasesTherefore, internal energy also increases. As the work done by the gas is positive, by first law of thermodynamics Q=∆U+W ⇒ Q is absorbed by the gas.