If a circular concentric hole is made in a disc, then about its own geometrical axis
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answer is 3.
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Detailed Solution
If M be the mass of solid disc and m be the mass of remaining disc, Thenm=Mπb2 × π b2−a2= Mb2−a2b2Now for the solid disc I=12 Mb2and for the hollow disc I'=12m a2+b2 = Mb2−a2 b2+a22b2 ∴ I' < IK = Radius of gyration of solid disc = IM and K'= Radius of gyration of hollow disc =I'm∴ K = 12Mb2M = b2 and K'=b2+a22 > K